Back in 1950, 20th Century Fox released a movie called Broken Arrow that was considered to be groundbreaking by many of those who saw it.
While it was most definitely not the first Hollywood movie to feature a story involving Native people, Broken Arrow was one of the first films to offer a sympathetic portrayal of Native Americans.
The Red Rocks at Oak Canyon Creek in Sedona.
Rather than portraying Native people as savages or rug peddlers like many other movies had done, Broken Arrow took a good, hard look at how the Apache tribe interacted with early white settlers in America and attempted to illustrate how some Native Americans felt at first when they were approached by the settlers.
Much of the Broken Arrow film focused on the relationship that developed between Tom Jeffords, a white soldier, and Cochise, the leader of the Chiricahua Apaches. Rather than attempt to settle a score over land through violence, Jeffords and Cochise tried to take a more peaceful approach, much to the chagrin of some of those who surrounded them.
The film was one of the first to share the Native-American perspective on the way early America came together, and when the movie was originally screened for Apache people, they applauded it. Many liked the way they were shown on screen, and they also appreciated that the producers of the film used actual Apache people for portions of it while shooting the film in parts of Arizona, including Oak Canyon Creek, Old Tucson, Flagstaff, and Sedona.
The movie was not without its flaws—or its critics. Many people complained about white actors playing all of the main parts of the films. Cochise, for example, was played by a Jewish actor named Jeff Chandler. Others criticized the film for incorporating a love story between Jeffords and a young Indian woman that didn’t actually happen. They also weren’t wholeheartedly on board with the way Indians were shown in the film. A New York Times critic reprimanded producers for showing Native Americans in a “false, romantic white ideal.”
But overall, Broken Arrow was hailed as one of the first movies to at least try to show the American people a real portrayal of Native Americans. It’s why it’s still regarded as one of the better films about Native Americans almost 70 years after it was first put out.
Kachina House strives to continue to educate people about Native American populations through story-telling artistry. We sell a variety of artwork from a number of noteworthy artists in Sedona. Check out some of the artwork we have available here on your visit or call us at 866-587-0547.
Very fine comments on BROKEN ARROW.
Having been the historian for the studio that made the movie, I would very much like to contact the person who wrote it.
As I will be in Sedona on June 1st, I’ll be meeting with the city to promote Delmer Daves the man who directed BROKEN ARROW and three other great Sedona westerns.
I hope you’ll respond… Thank you!
Graham…it was wonderful to speak with you yesterday. I thank you for the kind words on our topic about the old western movies and I really enjoyed your stories about the old Sedona and the old west in general. I do hope you will come by the shop when you are in town in June. Best wishes. Patty
William Cope Senior played one of the Native American casted Indians. He was not recognized for this, but he was traveling through the territory on a hobo train and he rode some of the horses around the set as they shot and filmed him, but never got recognized this man was my father.
Cool….always interested to know our personal histories. Thanks for sharing.